Fewer Transport Miles

FDF members are committed to embedding environmental standards into their transport practices, including their contracts with hauliers as they fall for renewal, to achieve 'fewer and friendlier' food transport miles.

The Challenge

Few people in modern societies are self-sufficient in food and drink. It is generally provided on a commercial scale and transported from plough to plate within a globally competitive market. Transporting food and drink, like all other goods, has environmental and social impacts. Research published by Defra on the food chain shows these overwhelmingly as the impacts of road congestion, damage to infrastructure, and road accidents1. There are also impacts on air and noise pollution and CO2 emissions, though to a much lesser extent.

The goal is to ensure efficient food and drink distribution to meet consumer demand. Very few food and drink manufacturers have their own transport but contract it out to third party transport providers. Achieving ‘fewer and friendlier’ food transport miles requires joined-up industry action.

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FDF's Ambition

FDF members are committed to a UK food chain2target to reduce the environmental and social costs of its domestic food transportation by 20% by 2012 compared to 2002.

We will work with industry partners, including retailers and transport providers, to deliver this ambition through collaborative projects.

In particular, FDF members are committed to embedding environmental standards into their transport practices, including their contracts with road hauliers as they fall for renewal, to achieve 'fewer and friendlier' food transport miles.

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Delivering Our Ambition

FDF will work with IGD's Efficient Consumer Response programme to achieve greater transport collaboration and improved distribution across the food chain.

FDF will develop a check list of environmental criteria for use by our members. Where they use third party road hauliers, our criteria will be reflected in a standard clause which we will make available to members for use in contracts. This will ask contractors to publish a fewer and friendlier miles manifesto and report annually on their environmental performance.

FDF will publish qualitative progress reports to complement quantitative reporting undertaken by Defra for the food chain as a whole.

See Fewer Transport Miles Company Case Studies


Footnote 1: Reducing the external costs of the domestic transportation of food by the food industry, Faber Maunsell, 2007 and research by AEA published in 2005.
Footnote 2: Beyond primary production, e.g. the farmgate.
Footnote 3: Proposed in the Food Industry Sustainability Strategy published by Defra in 2006.


The information in this section is taken from a document entitled The Environment: Making a real difference (pdf, 1.4Mb) published by FDF in October 2007 .

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Last reviewed: 22 Nov 2007